A team's YFTS rating represents the average of each of its individual weekly ratings. The weekly rating is determined thusly:
- Win/Loss Points—a team receives +5 points for a win or -5 points for a loss.
- Quotient of Victory/Defeat—in the case of a win, the margin of victory points (1.67 for a one-score win, 3.34 for a two-score win, or 5 for a greater-than-two-score win) are multiplied by the opponent's winning percentage; in the case of a loss, the margin of defeat points are multiplied by 1 minus the opponent's winning percentage (to account for the negative margin).
- Score Bonus—a "score bonus" is determined by multiplying the opponent's winning percentage with the ratio of the team's points scored to its opponent's.
- Road Bonus—in the event of a road win, a team receives additional points equal to one-half its Score Bonus.
- Finally, the weekly rating equals the sum of the Win/Loss Points, the Quotient of Victory/Defeat, the Score Bonus and, if applicable, the Road Bonus.
- Win/Loss Points—simple enough.
- Quotient of Victory/Defeat—the size of the win is linearly attached to the quality of the opponent, but there are no rewards or penalties for blowouts. Big win over a good team = lots of points. Close win over a bad team = barely any points.
- Score Bonus—this is similar to the Quotient rating, only it takes into account raw scoring output. A good example would be the Mizzou-Illinois game in week 1. Illinois actually received a higher Score Bonus than Mizzou because it was able to score 42 points against an undefeated team. Mizzou, however, only won by 10 points against a .500 team. The Score Bonus acts as a consolation prize to a losing team that performs well, plus it adds a small bonus to the winning team depending on how soundly it defeated its opponent. Shutouts are particularly significant (see Arizona).
- Road Bonus—a small bonus for winning on the road. The higher the Score Bonus, the higher the Road Bonus.
- Weekly Rating—a sum of individual components assessed on a weekly basis. Each weekly rating is dynamic, taking into account the season-long performance of each opponent. If Virginia happens to run the table, USC's week 1 rating will shoot through the roof, boosting its overall rating.

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